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PREPARATION AND APPLICATION
Surface preparation - For best performance and to maintain guarantee, DEPENDABLE PRIMER SL must be used on all surfaces. (Use of other primers voids all warranties.) All supporting surfaces shall be structurally sound, solid and stable. They shall be free of dust, oil, grease, paint, tar or other contaminants that may act as a bond breaker. Application over textured surfaces will give the best bond. Concrete that has been steel troweled should be scarified or bead blasted to give a suitable bonding surface. Properly prepared exterior grade plywood may be covered, but may require an additive or metal lath reinforcement to increase flexural strength. Consult Technical Assistance. A test patch for adhesion should be performed if the installer is in doubt. Before starting installation, establish the level around the area to be filled with a transit, level or laser device. Mark a "do not exceed" level around room or area perimeter by snapping a line or marking a minimum level by setting coated nails or screws just below the level to be achieved. Subsurface must be essentially watertight, as SKIMFLOW ES is extremely flowable. Make sure any holes, cracks, etc. that would permit material through to a lower level are patched, caulked or filled prior to priming.
PRIMING
Using a long-handled roller, soft bristle broom, or paint brush apply PRIMER SL fullstrength at a rate of 250-300 sq. ft. per gallon. Evenly coat the entire surface. Allow to dry & become tacky (about 1 hour). Do not apply in excessive amounts and avoid puddling or pooling. Primer SL must be dry and tacky before covering.
MIXING
Use a clean mixing container, pour in proper amount of clean, cool water, and add powder slowly. Water/powder ratio is 6-1/2 quarts of water to 55 pounds of powder (3.5 parts powder to 1 part water by volume, 4 parts powder to 1 part water by weight). Mix with a slow mixer at 150 - 450 RPM using a mixing paddle or similar tool designed to avoid air entrapment. Mix for at least 2 minutes, but not more than 3 minutes to a homogeneous lump free mixture. Do not shake. If predicted flow is not achieved, the installer may add no more than 1/2 quart of water per bag. Never add more than 7 quarts of water per 55lb bag.
SKIMFLOW ES can be mixed in large quantity in mortar mixers or special pumps or in smaller quantities (up to 2 bags at a time) in a 40 gallon container.
If a problem is encountered with the mixing device getting a lump and powder free mix, try starting with 2/3 of proper water, adding powder until just wetted, then adding remainder of water and thoroughly mixing. A screen may also be used in large scale mixers.
APPLICATION
Pump or pour entire container of mix on floor as quickly as possible. Do not over-water, and do not retemper or add water. Dependable SKIMFLOW ES Underlayment is highly flowable for at least 45 minutes at 70°F (21°C). It can be moved with a screed set to an appropriate depth. Material can be worked or walked through after 45 minutes, but may require smoothing. Once SKIMFLOW ES starts to set (about 60 minutes), stay off floor until set. If a fine edge is desired, edge should be steel troweled after initial set but before completely hard. The underlayment hardens in 4 hours and is ready for floor covering within 8 hours. Begin at a corner of room or at a deep part of fill. Plan the pour before starting. Either work back and forth along a line of the room or from the center of the fill outwards in all directions to keep pouring against the freshest material possible. Lightly work the transition points between pours and material over or under desired depth with a screed set to the desired depth or lightweight float or straightedge. Any imperfection can be smoothed by surface troweling or drawing a straightedge over the surface. Direct sunlight, heat and wind can cause rapid drying of the product which may reduce working time. To avoid rapid drying, provide protection against theses elements.
LIMITATIONS
Designed for interior use. Material can be pumped, but mixing must be continuous and pump and hose should be cleaned immediately.

Do not use:

Where either surface or air temperature falls below 50°F (10°C) at or within 72 hours after installation.


When finished floor is subject to freeze (32°F or 0°C) any time within 7 days.


Where hydrostatic pressure or excessive moisture
conditions exist.

Over particle board, presswood, masonite, chipboard, Luaun, or similar dimensionally unstable materials or any substrate not well bonded or free of movement.


Over metal, lightweight (acoustical) concrete or other
gypsum floor patches and materials, petroleum or solvent residue or spills, or other contaminants.
WARNING
Contains Portland cement and silica. Do not breathe dust. Dust can cause delayed lung injury (Silicosis). Use in a well ventilated area or wear a properly fitted NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator. Avoid eye contact. In case of eye contact, flush with water a minimum of 15 minutes. Consult a physician immediately. Avoid prolonged contact with skin. Wash thoroughly after handling.
GUARANTEE
Manufacturer guarantees its product to be free of defects and the extent of its warranty is limited to the purchase price of its product only if proved defective when used as directed. There are no other warranties or guarantees expressed or implied, and no salesman, agent, distributor or dealer has authority to extend, alter or waive these provisions.

© DEPENDABLE CHEMICAL CO., INC. 2004